LLB full form is Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legislative Laws. LLB course duration is 3 years (five years in the case of integrated programs), during which it provides a comprehensive understanding of various aspects of law, including constitutional law, criminal law, civil law, corporate law, and more.

LLB courses can be pursued by candidates who already have a bachelor's degree or even a master's degree in any subject. Many candidates who have pursued CA or CS also pursue LLB after completing their basic educational qualifications. Different formats of LLB courses are available, such as 3-year LLB, Five-Year integrated LLB, Online LLB, and LLB correspondence courses.

The eligibility criteria for LLB admission is to complete 10+2+3, with a minimum of 45 percent marks in aggregate for the general category. In contrast, it is 40 percent for the SC/ST category from a recognized board. Aspiring candidates can appear for the LLB entrance exams, including CLAT, AILET, LSAT India, etc., to gain admission into top law colleges. Some top law colleges for 3-year LLB courses are NLUs, Banaras Hindu University, Lucknow University, RGSOIPL, etc. 

LLB Course Highlights

What is an LLB Course?

Legum Baccalaureus, or LLB course, is a popular course among graduates who wish to enter the field of litigation or legal education. Candidates learn the nuances of public and private law, which apply to various matters such as criminal matters, civil disputes, tax, and commercial disputes. Candidates are awarded the degree only when they complete all the semesters, i.e., 3 years of LLB course duration. Candidates must take part in regular theory classes, moot courts, internships, and tutorial work as a part of LLB Law degrees. 

One can enroll in the Bar Council of India (BCI) and practice in Indian Courts after completing the LLB course. Candidates need to appear for and qualify for AIBE (All India Bar Examination) to be awarded the "Certificate of Practice," which makes one eligible to practice in any law court in India. Candidates must also ensure that they are registered with their respective State Bar Councils as advocates. The exam pattern of AIBE consists of questions from various subjects of UG-level law courses.

LLB offers a wide range of rewarding and reputed job opportunities. It is based on core subjects of law such as the Law of Torts, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law (Indian Penal Code), Jurisprudence, Contract Law, Tax Law, Family Law, Public International Law, Law of Property, Labour and Industrial Law, Company Law, Environmental Law, Evidence Law (IEA), and some practical skills,/ soft skills and training papers.

Types of LLB Courses

1. 3-Year LLB Course: This course is open to students who have graduated in any field. It is a three-year program where you specialize in law.
2. 5-Year Integrated LLB Course: This course is for students who have completed their class 12 or equivalent examination. It is a five-year program that combines undergraduate studies with law education.
3. LLM (Master of Laws): After completing an LLB, you can pursue an LLM degree to specialize in a specific area of law. LLM is a postgraduate course.

What is the scope after the LLB Course?

After pursuing an LLB, one can pursue higher studies through an LLM or a PhD. This will open doors to academia and research. One may start practicing as an advocate by enrolling in the local state bar and also appearing in the All India Bar Examination. Candidates can also appear for various judicial and civil service examinations or government and banking examinations.

LLB Admission Process

Check Eligibility Criteria: Review the eligibility criteria set by the colleges you are interested in. Typically, you must have completed your graduation or 10+2 equivalent with a minimum percentage to be eligible for LLB admissions.

Entrance Exams: Many colleges require you to appear for entrance exams like CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), AILET (All India Law Entrance Test), or state-level entrance exams. Prepare for these exams by studying relevant subjects and practicing previous years' question papers.

Application Process: Once you have identified the colleges and entrance exams, check their websites for the application process. Fill out the application forms accurately and submit the required documents, such as educational certificates, identity proof, and photographs.

Entrance Exam Preparation: Dedicate time to prepare for the entrance exams. Study the prescribed syllabus, practice mock tests, and seek guidance from coaching centers or online resources.

Admit Card and Exam Date: Keep an eye on the notifications from the colleges or exam authorities for the release of admit cards. Download your admit card when available and note the exam date and time. On the exam day, reach the exam center well in advance. Follow the instructions given by the exam authorities.

Results and Counseling: After the exams, wait for the results to be announced. Once the results are out, colleges may conduct counseling sessions or admission rounds based on merit or rank. Attend the counseling sessions and complete the admission formalities per the college's instructions.

Remember, the admission process may vary slightly between colleges and states, so it is always a good idea to check the specific requirements of the colleges you are interested in.

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates who want to pursue the LLB course should fulfill specific requirements for LLB admission. Below are the eligibility criteria for 3-year LLB courses as mentioned by BCI:

• Candidates need to be graduates, i.e., they should have passed a bachelor's degree of three or four years in any subject/ discipline to pursue an LLB course.
• Apart from this, some colleges also fix a minimum percentage requirement that candidates need to fulfill in order to secure admission to the three-year LLB course they offer. The (minimum) percentage requirement for General category candidates ranges from 55-60 percent, and that for SC/ST category candidates ranges between 45-50 percent.

Top Entrance Exams for LLB 2024

For admission to the LLB undergraduate law program, many law colleges in India conduct LLB entrance exams. The exam is generally an objective multiple-choice test (MCQ) and covers various subjects, including legal thinking, logical reasoning, general knowledge, and legal aptitude.

LLB Course Subjects and Syllabus

LLB Top Colleges 

Candidates choose colleges based on the fee structure as well as the placement opportunities. The fee structure of top national law universities ranges between INR 4 and 15 lakhs for the total course. Government LLB colleges charge less than private LLB colleges.

Top LLB Government Colleges

Top LLB Private Colleges 

LLB Career, Scope,Top Recruiters and Job Profiles